Details
Keywords Change this
Constructivism, Tower, Lattice Tower, Hyperboloid, Forgotten Masterpieces, Endangered, Gridshell
Project timeline
1920 – 1922
Type
Infrastructure
Location Change this
Moscow
Russia
www.shukhov.org
Current state
Original
Also known as Change this
Shabolovka tower
Architect Change this
__Article last edited by Maria Thuroczy on
June 13th, 2013
Shukhov Radio Tower Change this
Description Change this
The Shukhov radio tower also known as the Shabolovka tower, is a broadcasting tower in Moscow designed by Vladimir Shukhov.
The 160-metre-high free-standing steel structure was built in the period 1920–1922, during the Russian Civil War. It is a hyperboloid structure (hyperbolic steel gridshell). Due to its lattice structure, the steel shell of the Shukhov Tower experiences minimum wind load (the main hazard for high-rising buildings). The tower sections are single-cavity hyperboloids of rotation made of straight beams, the ends of which rest against circular foundations.
The tower got famous, in particular by a photo story. The images from Alexander Rodchenko appeared in the Russian magazine "Radioslushatel (radio listener) in 1929. The tower is located a few kilometers south of the Moscow Kremlin, but is not accessible to tourists.
Currently under threat of demolition, the tower is at the top of UNESCO's 'Endangered Buildings' list, and there is an international campaign to save it.
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